There are those who hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans
There are those who hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans
Revelation 2:14-16 “But I have a few
things against you: You have those there who hold the doctrine of Balaam, who
taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the children of Israel, so that
they should eat food sacrificed to idols and commit fornication. Even so you
also have those who hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans. Repent, or else I
will come to you quickly and fight against them with the sword of my mouth.”
Some of the
things that are reprehensible are the teaching of Balaam and the teaching of
the Nicolaitans, both of which were doctrines that spiritually corrupted God's
people within the church.
Regarding Balaam's teaching, among the
prophets of the Old Testament, the New Testament condemns Balaam as a false
prophet. Jude 1:11 "Woe to them! For they have gone in the way of Cain,
for they have run wild in the error of Balaam for profit, and have perished in
the rebellion of Korah." Balaam's teaching was to ensnare God's people,
causing them to depart from the faith and perish. It is still a warning word
against false prophets today.
The story of Balaam
appears in Numbers 22-25. He was well known as a capable prophet (magician). So
Balak, the king of Moab, invited him to curse Israel and used a strategy to
make the Israelites believe that God had abandoned them. Balaam was bribed with
Balak's money to do this, but God appeared and warned him through the mouth of
a donkey not to do such a thing.
However, Balak, the
king of Moab, was persistent. He made the Israelites commit the sin of
worshiping idols and committing fornication through Moabite women before God.
In 2 Peter 2:15, it says, "They have forsaken the right way and gone
astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Beor, who loved the wages of
unrighteousness." Despite God's three times prohibition not to curse the
Israelites, Balaam was blinded by the huge bribe, so he told Balak how to
corrupt them and compromised by accepting unrighteous money.
False prophets do not tell people the truth, but distort it and lead
those who hear it to destruction. In today's church community, legalism,
humanism, and gnosticism are representative examples.
Legalism leads believers to believe in the gospel, but to believe that
keeping the law is helpful for their religious life. The law only makes people
realize their sins, and the works of the law do not lead to salvation.
Nevertheless, false pastors foolishly mix the law with the truth of the gospel
of Christ.
Humanism focuses on how Christians should live in the world. It is
characteristic that it does not talk about the kingdom of God at all. So it
makes the gospel action-oriented from a humanistic perspective. They emphasize
church service, doing good in the world, etc.
Gnosticism focuses on the spirit. A person's spirit is imprisoned in
the body and is in a dead state. Therefore, when the physical body dies on the
cross with Jesus, the dead spirit receives resurrection life and is seated in
heaven. Therefore, even though the body is not dead, the saint has the mission
to spread the gospel. Therefore, spiritual growth is very important. If the
saint does not grow spiritually in order to spread the gospel, people will turn
away from hearing the gospel.
However, during the early church, a sect of Gnosticism emerged, which
was the teaching of the Nicolaitans. The spirit is good, and the flesh is evil.
So, false prophets taught the wrong teaching that the spirit should be good no
matter how the flesh is used.
The doctrine of the Nicolaitans was that
only the soul is saved before God, and the body is buried in the ground and
will decay, so the flesh can be enjoyed as it pleases. Therefore, the flesh can
enjoy worldly pleasures, there is no need to suppress fleshly desires, and it
is okay to eat and drink as much as you want as long as the spirit is pure. In
other words, they tried to make the church compromise the absolute holy truth
with the customs and morals of this world, and they tried to eliminate the
distinction between the secular world and the church community. As a result,
various forms of filthy sin and worldly things entered the church community in
compromise.
Even today, false pastors think of the image of God as the nature of
God and say that we must work hard to restore it. The logic is that the first
man was born in the image of God, but when Adam and Eve sinned, the image of
God was lost. The image of God is the image of the first and last man who were
born into the world in the form of sinners. However, they distort the image of
God as if humans originally had the nature of God, but it was lost and must be
restored. This is no different from other religions. Gnosticism becomes a
syncretism of religions.
In
Revelation 2:16, it says, “Repent, or
else I will come to you quickly and fight against them with the sword of my
mouth.” Those who practice the
teachings of the Nicolaitans do not easily turn back. That is why the
expression “fight” appears. The sword of Christ’s mouth is the word of Christ. It is to
become one who overcomes and wins through fighting.
The word of Christ is not to restore the image of God through effort,
but to die on the cross, obtain resurrection life, and return to the kingdom of
God. When the saints obtain resurrection life, they become one with God in
Christ. Thus, they are seated at the right hand of God.
Ephesians 2:3-6 『Among them we also all once lived in the lusts of our flesh,
carrying out the desires of the flesh and the mind, and were by nature children
of wrath, even as the rest. But God, who is rich in mercy, because of the great
love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in trespasses, made us
alive together with Christ—by grace you have
been saved—and raised us up with him, and seated us with him in the heavenly
places in Christ Jesus.』
Those who are in Christ have already received the resurrection life and
are seated in heaven as spirits. Although there are people who do not believe
this because they still have flesh, since the Bible says this, we must believe
in the promise of God.
Those who
are in Christ have already received the resurrection life and are seated in
heaven as spirits. Although there are people who do not believe this because
they still have flesh, since the Bible says this, we must believe in the
promise of God.
The
resurrected and ascended Christ spoke to the church in Pergamum, saying that
Pergamum was a place where Satan’s throne
was, where Satan’s influence was strong, and
where pagan life was, but the saints did not leave there and held on to Christ,
the Word. Christians are witnesses of the resurrection. Antipas was killed in
this place where Satan’s throne
was, but despite this, the saints did not betray the resurrected Lord and kept
their faith. Jesus gave Antipas the title of faithful witness and praised the
faith of the saints. In the early church, a witness meant a martyr.
Nevertheless, he warned that there were those who followed the teachings of the
Nicolaitans.
Revelation
2:17 says that he who overcomes will be given a piece of bread and a white
stone. The piece of bread symbolizes resurrection life, the white stone is the
book of life, and the name written in the book of life is Yahweh (Christ).
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